1,整合Junit4
maven引入spring-test 和 junit4
org.springframework spring-test 5.2.22.RELEASE junit junit 4.13 test
在test目录下创建测试类
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class) //启用Junit4 @ContextConfiguration("classpath:META-INF/context-junit.xml") //加载配置文件 public class SpringJunit4 { @Autowired private Machine machine; @Test public void test1() throws Exception { System.out.println(machine.getObject()); } }
2,整合Junit5
1,maven引入spring-test 和 junit5
JUnit 5 =JUnit Platform+JUnit Jupiter+JUnit Vintage
org.junit.jupiter junit-jupiter 5.8.2 test
2,在test目录下创建测试类
@ExtendWith(SpringExtension.class) //启用Junit5 @ContextConfiguration("classpath:META-INF/context-junit.xml") //加载配置文件 public class SpringJunit5 { @Autowired private Machine machine; @Test public void test1() throws Exception { System.out.println(machine.getObject()); } }
说明:在spring5中,可以用复合注解 @SpringJUnitConfig(locations = {"classpath:META-INF/context-junit.xml"}) 代替@ExtendWith(SpringExtension.class) 和@ContextConfiguration("classpath:META-INF/context-junit.xml")
//@ExtendWith(SpringExtension.class) //启用Junit5 //@ContextConfiguration("classpath:META-INF/context-junit.xml") //加载配置文件 @SpringJUnitConfig(locations = {"classpath:META-INF/context-junit.xml"}) public class SpringJunit5 { @Autowired private Machine machine; @Test public void test1() throws Exception { System.out.println(machine.getObject()); } }
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